BENEFITS OF ONE PERSON COMPANY (OPC)REGISTRATION
- Enjoys Trust and Goodwill as a normal Pvt Ltd company in the market
- Good for single owners and those who don't want any partners
- Considered as best organizational structures among all entities (for single director & Shareholder)
- Director salaries are not taxable in the hands of the Company (unlike partnership firms)
- Given recognition as a startup under Startup India
- Liabilities of Directors are limited and their personal properties are not attached in case of default by One Person Company (OPC)
BASIC REQUIREMENTS FOR INCORPORATING OPC
- Minimum 1 Shareholder along with their PAN and Aadhar
- Minimum 1 Director along with their PAN and Aadhar
- Minimum one nominee director (can be family members or friends)
- Both Shareholder and Director can be the same person
- Shareholders can be Minor or Major
- Directors must be major (above 18 yrs old)
- The registered address of the proposed company(this can be your residence also)
- Latest Electricity bill and rent agreement of the proposed registered address
- Email ID, Mobile of director and nominee director
- DIN of proposed director if any
- Place of birth and educational qualification of the proposed director
- Minimum share capital of rupees Ten Thousand
MORE ABOUT ONE-PERSON COMPANY
- One Person Company (OPC) is governed by the Companies Act 2013 and regulated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
- OPC can raise funds from banks or investors.
- OPC can have more than one director
- An OPC can be converted in to a normal Private Limited Company anytime in the future
- A foreigner or NRI can form an OPC
- A Statutory Auditor (Chartered Accountant) needs to be appointed in OPC within 30 days from Incorporation.
- Share allotment needs to be done within 60 days of receiving the share application money(share capital amount).
- NO Minimum Board Meeting requirement(for OPC with only one director).
- Not required to hold Annual General Meeting (AGM)
- Every year only two forms are filed i.e AOC 4 is filed within 30 days of the Company’s Annual General Meeting(Generally before 30th October) and MGT 7 within 60 days from the completion of 6 months from the end of the financial year ( i.e by 30th Nov)
Note- It's Suitable for small business
What all you will get from Register your Startup
- Digital Signature for one director
- One DIN(Director Identification Number) of the director
- Certificate of Incorporation with name and address of Company
- PAN of Company
- TAN of Company
- GST Registration(Optional)
- MOA and AOA soft copy
- Company stamp
- Company HR handbook (Gift)
- Bank account opening documents
- MSME Registration
DRAWBACK OF ONE-PERSON COMPANY
- Only Natural Person can become member
- One can not become member in two OPC
- Mandatorily conversion from OPC to Private Limited Company or LLP when Capital exceeds Rs. 2 Crores or Turnover increases Rs. 20 Crores(with recent amendment)
- Not very known to industries
- Appointment of nominee burden
- Compliance cost is high
- Not easy to close
- TDS deduction and its compliances becomes mandatory
- Comparatively costlier to manage than other entities